نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری کلام اسلامی دانشگاه قم
2 استاد دانشگاه قم
3 استاد گروه فلسفه دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the ancient questions of the human mind and the foundation of human sciences is what is the truth and human nature; In the theological tradition of Islam, the subject of anthropology has been in the center of attention for a long time, and the central point of this center is the examination of the oneness or dualism and the singleness or materiality of human truth; In the meantime, Qazi Abdul Jabbar, as a representative of the Mu'tazili movement, with an approach based on sensuous reason, extensively proposes and follows the theory of "perceptible structure"; In this point of view, man has no truth beyond this tangible body The most important reason that Qazi Abdul Jabbar gives for his claim is that the occurrence of the primary verb from the organs of the body is a sign that the subject is the same organ that performs the action in the place of its power. It is natural that the denial of life in purgatory is one of the most important consequences of accepting this view, because in purgatory, the perceptible body has been destroyed, and in this view, no truth beyond this perceptible body has been recognized; Also, issues such as bodily resurrection, metamorphosis, true dreams, and near-death experiences are in serious conflict with this theory; What distinguishes this research from other similar researches is the focus on examining the perspective of a personality who, despite the influence of his thought on Imami theologians of his time, has not been judged independently.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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